Apis mellifera terdiri dari 3 jenis yaitu apis mellifera, apis mellifera adansoni dan apis mellifera indica. Insights from mtdna studies article pdf available in apidologie 312. The asian honey bee apis cerana and its strains with. Therefore, we aimed to study the function of accsco2 to gain further insights into the characteristics of this gene and its role in cellular defense systems. Pdf mitochondrial dna diversity of chinese apis cerana. Honey bees are holometabolous insects, which means they undergo four separate. Comparative antennal transcriptome of apis cerana cerana from four developmental stages huiting zhao, zhu peng, yali du, kai xu, lina guo, shuang.
Transcriptome and expression profiling data for this species are therefore important resources needed to better understand the biological. An analysis of the infraspecific categories of apis cerana was prepared from the relevant literature on taxonomy, morphometrics, allozyme polymorphism and. An interesting candidate to study this question is the honey bee apis cerana, a keystone pollinator with a wide distribution throughout a large variety of climates, that exhibits rapid dispersal. Population genomics provide insights into the evolution. Apidologie volumen 32 apicultura wiki fandom powered. Transcriptome analysis of the asian honey bee apis cerana. This species is the sister species of apis koschevnikovi and both are in the same subgenus as the western european honey bee, apis mellifera. During the feeding on its host this mite may transfer. Transcriptome analysis of the asian honey bee apis cerana cerana zi long wang 0 ting ting liu 0 zachary y. Physicochemical and antioxidant properties of malaysian.
In doing so, urls become an easy way for the client to tell the server which thing it wants to interact with. Huang 0 xiao bo wu 0 wei yu yan 0 zhi jiang zeng 0 marc lenburg, boston university medical center, united states of america 0 1 honeybee research institute, jiangxi agricultural university, nanchang, jiangxi. Ecology, behaviour and control of apis cerana with a focus. Molecular biology research about this honey bee species is scarce, and genomic information for a. Of course, apis also do not call them things, but give. Comparativeantennal transcriptome of apis cerana cerana from four developmental stages huiting zhao a, zhu. J fujian agric forestry univ national science edition. The components of venom, especially melittin, phospholipase a2 and apamin are the main qualitative factors that affect its chemical properties. To assist in overcoming this problem, we list metric characters that in combination separate these four species of apis even if they are pinned museum speci mens as follows. Comparative antennal transcriptome of apis cerana cerana. In this study, the genetic structure of seven eastern honey bees a. Acacia and pineapple honey are produced by apis mellifera bees while borneo and tualang honey are produced by apis cerana and apis dorsata bees. The bee venom is a complicated chemical and pharmacological product, which has been used for healing several diseases for many centuries by different nations.
Genetic, ontogenetic, and tissuespecific variation of aminopeptidases of. This file is licensed under the creative commons attributionshare alike 4. E9oxodec2enoic acid 9oda, e9hydroxydec2enoic acid 9hda, e10hydroxydec2enoic acid 10. Apis cerana is less sensitive to most neonicotinoids. Here we highlight some of the unique characteristics of apis dorsata and provide some comparisons to those of other honey bee species distribution. Apis cerana is an eastern honeybee species distributed throughout asia and closely related to the western honeybee species apis mellifera distributed across all of africa, europe and western asia, and subdivided into thirty confirmed subspecies. Genetic structure of mount huang honey bee apis cerana. Research article open access uncovering the novel characteristics of asian honey bee, apis cerana, by whole genome sequencing doori park1, je won jung1, beomsoon choi2, murukarthick jayakodi3, jeongsoo lee2, jongsung lim2, yeisoo yu4, yongsoo choi5, myeonglyeol lee5, yoonseong park6, ikyoung choi2, taejin yang3, owain r edwards7, gyoungju. Morphmetric analysis of apis cerana populations in. The morphometric affinities of apis cerana of the hindu kush and himalayan regions of western asia. Transcriptome differences in the hypopharyngeal gland. Ji college of animal science and technology, yangzhou university, yangzhou, china corresponding author.
Pdf absconding behavior and management of apis cerana f. Population structure and classification of apis cerana. This is a pdf file of an unedited manuscript that has been accepted for publication. Genetic analysis of apis cerana cerana in wuyi mountain nature reserve based on microsatellite dna. Apis cerana, the eastern honey bee or the asiatic honey bee, is a species of honey bee native to southern, southeastern, and eastern asia.
Apidae 3 life cycle the life cycle and life stages of apis dorsata are the same as those in all other honey bee species see and the life cycles of apis mellifera and apis cerana. Apis cerana is adept at collecting sporadic nectar in mountain and forest region and exhibits stiffer hardiness and acarid resistance as a result of natural selection, whereas apis mellifera has the advantage of producing royal jelly. Apis mellifera and apis cerana are two sibling species of apidae. Profitable beekeeping with apis cerana bees for development journal 94 apis cerana catch and confne hornets with their strong forearms and kill them with heat by balling the hornet interior of a box pile hive ready for harvest usually the doors are closed and bees use the 6 mm entrance provided.
The gut microbiota plays an essential role in the health of bees. Abstract multivariate morphometric analyses of apis cerana fabricius, 1793 across its full geographical range were performed. Pdf the status and prospects of apis cerana researchgate. Morphometric methods were used to measure seven standard morphometric characters, and these bees were compared to samples from the henan, shandong, and yunnan provinces. Mites transfer from one host pupa to another on nurse bees that take care of pupa. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the physicochemical and antioxidant properties of malaysian monofloral honey samplesacacia, pineapple and borneo honeyand compare them with tualang honey. Apis cerana is indigenous to asia between afghanistan and japan, and occurs from russia and china in the north to southern indonesia. Neonicotinoids pose the largest risk to honey bees at a global scale, according to the toxicity data, residue detected frequency in hives and a comprehensive evaluation of risks sanchezbayo and goka 2014. Genetic diversity of the honeybee apis cerana in yunnan, china, based on mitochondrial dna l. Apis extend this idea a bit further to include nouns like customers, products, and tweets. The honey bee is an important model system for increasing understanding of molecular and neural mechanisms underlying social behaviors relevant to the agricultural industry and basic science. While apis mellifera inhabits west asia, africa and europe, the ranges of all other species, including apis cerana, are limited to asia.
The mount huang eastern honey bees apis cerana are an endemic population, which is well adapted to the local agricultural and ecological environment. While most studies were focused on the toxicity of neonicotinoids to a. New viruses from the ectoparasite mite varroa destructor. Roles of a mitochondrial accsco2 gene from apis cerana. They generally make hive in plant cracks, tree branches and in hill caves. Werner rath department of horticulture, faculty of agricultural production, maejo university, sansai, chiang mai, thailand received 20 august 1998. Apis cerana has been introduced recently to papua new guinea and the solomon. The common name for apis cerana is the asian hive bee. Pdf on sep 17, 2015, kaspar bienefeld and others published the status and prospects of apis cerana find, read and cite all the research. Pdf the asian honey bee apis cerana is significantly in decline.
Honey can be produced by different species of honeybees, with two being of economic importance due to their use in apiculture, namely apis mellifera known as european honeybee and apis cerana known as asian honeybee. Juvenile hormone titer and reproduction of varroa jacobsoni in capped brood stages of apis cerana indica in comparison to apis mellifera. Influence of feeding type and nosema ceranae infection on. In contrast, the genome of the asian honey bee, apis. Budidaya lebah madu apis cerana, apis dorsata, apis. Analisis morfometrik lebah madu pekerja apis cerana.
The nine honey bee species within the genus apis share many similar morphological, behavioral, and physiological traits. Research article open access genomewide characterization of long intergenic noncoding rnas lincrnas provides new insight into viral diseases in honey bees apis cerana and apis mellifera murukarthick jayakodi1, je won jung2, doori park2, youngjoon ahn2, sangchoon lee1, sangyoon shin3, chanseok shin3, taejin yang1 and hyung wook kwon2. Apis cerana f and apis nigrocincta smith, two species of asian cavity nesting honey bees, were analyzed for interpopulation morphological. To elucidate the effect of feed and nosema ceranae infection on the gut microbiota of honey bee apis cerana, we used 16s rrna sequencing to survey the gut microbiota of honey bee workers fed with sugar water or beebread and inoculated with or without n. Apis cerana berdasarkan perbedaan tempat hidup pada dataran tinggi 5 00 nigrocincta smith. Both apis cerana ac and apis mellifera am share an evolutionarily conserved set of qmp compounds. Uncovering the novel characteristics of asian honey bee. To identify differentially expressed genes degs that affect the.
Timeline of apis mellifera introduction and establishment in selected. Few information on the effect of nutrition on the quality and quantity of. In highly social bees, queen mandibular pheromone qmp is vital for colony life. Control of diseases and pests of honey bees is one of most challenging tasks in.
The western honey bee, apis mellifera, has served as a model species, and its genome sequence has been published. It is sometimes incorrectly named apis indica, a classification that is now historic. Genetic diversity of the honeybee apis cerana in yunnan. Pdf on dec 19, 2016, holly theisenjones and others published the. Apis dorsata is found throughout the southern countries of asia, including malaysia, indonesia, and the. Apis cerana are not native to australia and are not regarded as economically viable for honey production when compared to european honey bees apis mellifera. Since pdf is a binary format, you will probably want to use filereader.
Genetic diversity of apis cerana cerana in fujian based on microsatellite markers. Honey bees apis cerana fabricius were collected from 195 colonies at seven different localities spanning the main beekeeping areas in huangshan. General information about apis cerana apisce eppo global database. Background the eastern hive honey bee, apis cerana cerana is a native and widely bred honey bee species in china.
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